Fiction
Characters in Longer Works of Fiction
- Characters are either dynamic or static
- Character growth and character change does not equal the same thing
- Character development is often enriched by a character's inconsistent behavior
Stock and Foils
Stock Characters
Move the plot forward or illuminate major character's motivations and development
Foil
Contrasting character who shines a spotlight onto the protagonist through contrasting traits
Example
Mercutio is the foil to Romeo regarding love.
Harry Potter is the foil to Draco Malfoy
Analyzing Dialogue
Conversation between two or more characters—an essential way to reveal character
Three elements to identify when reading dialogue: - The content of what is being said - They way it is being said, including the language and the state directions for delivering the line - The reaction and response from other characters
Soliloquy and Monologues
A character, alone on state, reveals their thoughts or emotions, as if the character is thinking out loud
Long Fiction and Drama
Setting
Physical Set and Props
Question
What set pieces reveal about character, plot, etc.? Can they foreshadow later events?
Historical Context
A time and place that has its own political, economic, or social norms and upheavals. Will go unmentioned most times because author assumes reader has general knowledge of event
Social and Cultural Contexts
Manners, mores, customs, rituals, and codes of conduct. Science Fiction often creates its own
Question
How do the social and cultural contexts of the text reveal important information about the setting of the work?
Plot and Structure
Longer works of fiction leave more room for more than one major conflict—many of them continue to develop and eventually intersect
Question
What conflicts do we have already through the two acts (of Pygmalion)? What other conflicts do we see on the peripheral?
Diction
Formal
Sophisticated, academic
Informal
Slang or colloquial language
What is the difference between fake and artificial?
Fake has the "not-real" connotations, while artificial is more neutral
Concrete
Words that are generally perceived through your senses because they are a part of the physical world
Abstract
Lass tangible and refer more to concepts or ideas